Geography

In September 2023 Holbeton Primary School adopted a new History, Geography and RE curriculum 'Opening Worlds', which starts in Year 3 and then will be rolled out in the subsequent years until it is implemented from Year 3 through to Year 6.

Opening Worlds is a knowledge-rich humanities programme for teaching history, geography and religion in Years 3 to 6. As a school we are provided with curriculum resources together with training, support and ongoing programme-related professional development for our school teachers.

The Opening Worlds programme was first launched in 2019 by Christine Counsell and Steve Mastin, in association with Haringey Education Partnership (HEP) where over 60 primary schools took it up.

The programme meets and substantially exceeds the demand of the National Curriculum for history and geography. It is compatible with most SACRE locally agreed syllabi in RE. The programme is characterised by strong vertical sequencing within subjects (so that pupils gain security in a rich, broad vocabulary through systematic introduction, sustained practice and deliberate revisiting) and intricate horizontal and diagonal connections, thus creating a curriculum whose effects are far greater than the sum of its parts.

https://openingworlds.uk/what-is-opening-worlds/

https://youtu.be/1lLOmjv96oQ Year 3 Geography

The Structure of the KS2 Opening Worlds curriculum:

This approach has a coherent, chronological and rigorous structure that ensures that links are not only made across individual subjects but also across each of the topics covered. This means that knowledge is gradually and successfully built upon and children make explicit links using their previous knowledge. This is consistently revisited and retrieved. Below, the coverage of each humanities subject

	History	Geography	RE
Year 3
Autumn Term	Ancient Egypt Cradles of Civilisation – Ancient Mesopotamia	Rivers Mountains and Famous Mountain Ranges	A Hindu Story – Rama and Sita Hinduism origins: places and stories from the Indus Valley.
Spring Term	Indus Valley Civilisation Ancient Greece	Settlements and Cities Agriculture and Farming	Living as a Hindu Judaism How have stories from the Hebrew Bible shaped Judaism?
Summer Term	Ancient Greece – The Culture Alexander the Great	Volcanoes and the earth’s structure Climate and Biomes	Moses and Exodus Samuel, Saul and David Stories
Year 4
Autumn Term	Ancient Rome The Roman Empire	The Rhine and Mediterranean Populations, diversity and migration	Christianity and Palestine – The stories from the New Testament The New Testament – why are stories important to Christians
Spring Term	The Ancient Britons – The Celts and Roman Rule Constantine, Constantinople and the Byzantine Empire	Coastal Processes and landforms Tourism – A study of the Rhine/Mediterranean and National Parks	New Testament Stories – Jesus and the meaning for Christians New Testament Stories
Summer Term	Ancient Arabia and the Bedouin Culture The rise of Islam	Earthquakes and tectonic plates Climate change and deserts	Christian traditions and practices around the world Christianity in London today

	History	Geography	RE
Year 5
Autumn Term	Baghdad – the round city – comparing cities in the early medieval world Anglo-Saxons and their arrival in Briton	Why is California so thirsty? Oceans and trade	Muslim beliefs – claims about truth and worldviews The festival of Eid around the world
Spring Term	Viking raids Norse Culture	Migration in Europe and the world – global trade North and South America	Islam in Britain and London Buddhism and its Hinduism origin
Summer Term	Christianity in the British Isles Early civilisations in the Americas (Amazonian tribes)	Rainforests and the Amazon basin Agriculture in the Amazon basin	Buddhism – Buddhism today Sikhism today
Year 6
Autumn Term	London and migration through time – changes from the Saxons to the 1500s Tudor London	Comparing three contrasting cultures (Wales/London, Mediterranean/Rhine, Amazon/California) Polar regions	The origin of two key religions Changing religion in England over time – Henry VIII and reformations
Spring Term	The Kingdom of Benin 17th century London – Samuel Pepys	Natural resources in London	Changing religion in England over time – Islam and Hinduism Changing religion in England over time – Judaism
Summer Term	Eighteenth and Nineteenth century London Britain, London and the Second World War	Local fieldwork	Deepening understanding of religious traditions through religious art, music and literature